The Purple Color By Alice Walker - 1216 Words

The Color Purple Alice Walker wrote the book The Purple Color early in the year 1983 describing Africa America culture. The book is fictional and portrays perceived lifestyle of the African America society back in the ancient times where the genders roles and responsibilities were not as diverse as currently. The book majorly uses people and their actions to develop the theme and covey its message. The essay below explores vividly two symbolic and non-symbolic action or objects giving in details their explanations. Symbolic objects/actions Beating is symbolic in the book. â€Å"After a dissention, Sofia retaliated and inflicted major injuries on Harpo† (Walker 26). As indicated in the statement, women had developed to fight for their rights. In the ancient times, they were perceived to be powered, weak and incapable of revenge. They had to display humility, respect and submission regardless of the treatment received from their husbands. Any form of discussion to solve any emerging issue was dismissed and men made all the major decisions. Women also lived in perpetual fear to prevent reproach from their husbands. Beating was common in the ancient times as a way of men enforcing their wishes. As indicated in the book, the statement â€Å"Shug purposed to stay upon discovering the beating received by Celie when she had left† (Walker 30), is a sign of exploitation that befell on women. However, the beatings that lead to injuries in Harpo by Sofia indicate the change of events and theS how MoreRelatedThe Color Purple By Alice Walker1355 Words   |  6 PagesDecember, 2015 Just A Single Purple Wildflower In A Field Of Weeds Alice walker once said, â€Å"No person is your friend (or kin) who demands your silence, or denies your right to grow and be perceived as fully blossomed as you were intended. Or who belittles in any fashion the gifts you labor so to bring into the world.† The color purple has timelessly been used to convey pictures of power and ambition, it is also associated with the feeling of independence. The Color Purple is the story of the constantRead MoreThe Color Purple By Alice Walker710 Words   |  3 PagesThe Series of unfortunate events in The Color Purple The Color Purple by Alice Walker starts off with a rather graphic view of a young black woman denominated as Celie. Celie has to learn how to survive her abusive past. She also has to figure out a way she can release her past in search of the true meaning of love. Alice walker wrote this book as an epistolary novel to further emphasize Celie`s life events. From the beginning of the novel Alice Walker swiftly establishes an intimate contact withRead MoreThe Color Purple by Alice Walker1192 Words   |  5 Pagesas a novel containing graphic violence, sexuality, chauvinism, and racism, The Color Purple was banned in numerous schools across the United States. Crude language, brutality, and explicit detail chronicle the life of Celie, a young black woman exposed to southern society’s harshness. While immoral, the events and issues discussed in Alice Walker’s The Color Purple remain pervasive in today’s society. The Color Purple epitomizes the hardships that African A mericans faced at the turn of the centuryRead MoreThe Color Purple by Alice Walker675 Words   |  3 Pagesthe world exist for their own reasons. They were not made for humans any more than black people were made for white, or women created for men.† Straight from the mouth of Alice Walker this quote was spoken in order to point out that fact that none of God’s creatures were put on this Earth to be someone else’s property. Alice Walker is an African-American novelist and poet who took part in the 1960’s civil rights movement in Mississippi. Walkers creative vision was sparked by the financial sufferingRead MoreThe Color Purple by Alice Walker921 Words   |  4 PagesAlice Walker’s realistic novel, The Color Purple revolves around many concerns that both African American men and women faced in an era, where numerous concerns of discrimination were raised. Religious and gender issues are confronted by the main characters which drive the plot and pa int a clear image of what life may possibly have been like inside an African American home. Difficulties were faced by each and every character specifically Celie and Nettie who suffered heavy discrimination throughoutRead MoreThe Color Purple By Alice Walker1540 Words   |  7 Pages Alice Walker is an award winning   author, most famously recognized for her novel   The Color Purple ;aside from being a novelist Walker is also a poet,essayist and activist .Her writing explores various social aspects as it concerns women and also celebrates political as well as social revolution. Walker has gained the reputation of being a prominent spokesperson and a symbolic figure for black feminism. Proper analyzation   of Walker s work comes from the   knowledge on her early life, educationalRead MoreThe Color Purple By Alice Walker3360 Words   |  14 Pagesâ€Å"Womanist is to feminist as purple is to lavender† (Yahwon). Alice Walker views herself as a womanist. Although a womanist and feminist are similar, the two terms are not exactly the same. According to Professor Tamara Baeouboeuf-Lafonant: [Womanism] focuses on the experiences and knowledge bases of black women [which] recognizes and interrogates the social realities of slavery, segregation, sexism, and economic exploitation this group has experienced during its history in the United States. FurthermoreRead MoreThe Color Purple by Alice Walker1100 Words   |  5 PagesThe Color Purple by Alice Walker is a story written in 1982 that is about the life struggles of a young African American woman named Celie. The novel takes the reader through several main topics including the poor treatment of African American women, domestic abuse, family relationships, and also religion. The story takes place mostly in rural Georgia in the early 1900’s and demonstrates the difficult life of sharecropper families. Specifically how life was endured from the perspective of an AfricanRead MoreThe Color Purple by Alice Walker926 Words   |  4 PagesThe award-winning novel, â€Å"The Color Purple† by Alice Walker, is a story about a woman going through cruel things such as: incest, rape, and physical abuse. This greatly written novel comes from a very active feminist author who used many of her own experiences, as well as things that were happening during that era, in her writing. â€Å"The Color Purple† takes place in the early 1900s, and symbolizes the economic, emotional, and social deprivation that African American women faced in Southern statesRead MoreThe Color Purple By Alice Walker1495 Words   |  6 PagesThe Color Purple, is a novel written by the American author Alice Walker. The novel won the 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and is also regarded to be her most successful piece of work. It has developed into an award winning film and was recently made into a Broadway play. The story continues to impress readers throughout the decades due to its brutal honesty. The novel successfully and truthfully demonstrates what life was like for black women during the early twentieth century. The book discusses

Ethical Dilemmas †Abortion Free Essays

In our society, there are many ethical dilemmas that we are faced with that are virtually impossible to solve. One of the most difficult and controversial issues that we are faced with is abortion. There are many strong arguments both for and against the right to have an abortion which are so complicated that it becomes impossible to resolve. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethical Dilemmas – Abortion or any similar topic only for you Order Now The complexity of this issue lies in the different aspects of the argument. The essence of a person, rights, and who is entitled to these rights, are a few of the many aspects which are very difficult to define. There are also issues of what circumstances would justify abortion. Because the issue of abortion is virtually impossible to solve, all one can hope to do is understand the different aspects of the argument so that if he or she is faced with that issue in their own lives, they would be able to make educated and thoughtful decisions in dealing with it. The definition of a person is an aspect of the abortion issue which raises some very difficult questions. Is an unborn baby a person When does the unborn baby become a person This is a difficult question because in order for one to answer it, he must define the essence of a person. When describing the essence of something, one needs to escribe the necessary and sufficient conditions of that thing. So how does one define the essence of a person Kant describes a person as a rational being. Some people define the essence of a person from more of a biological standpoint. Nevertheless, defining the essence of a person is a very difficult thing for a group of people to agree on. One own definition of a person would most likely greatly impact his opinion on whether abortion is morally justified or not. This becomes even more complicated when one takes into account potentiality. This raises the question of whether the fetus is an actual person r a potential person. Many would argue that a fetus is a potential person because it is has the potential to become what it is not yet. However, does a potential person have potential rights An example was used: does a potential doctor have the rights of a licensed doctor When one is describing potentiality, All he is really describing is what that thing is not. By declaring that a fetus is a potential person, one is also stating that a fetus is not a person. As one can see, this issue of the essence of a person and whether a fetus is a person is a very complicated one. This becomes seven more omplicated if one takes into account the issue of rights. Now, the concept of human rights, that is to say, what American society dictates as human rights, conflicts heavily with itself. On one hand, we form a deep and heavy opinion on one s right to life. On the other, we hold an equally strong opinion on one s freedom to live that life as they please. American society by and large has a firm belief in an individuals right to live. Therefore, if one comes to the conclusion that a fetus actually is a person, then that fetus should receive the protection to it s right to live, as much as you or I. This society also olds the firm belief in one s right to the sovereignty of his or her own body, equal to that of one s right to live. In this case, it is imperative that we understand what liberties we can and cannot take upon ourselves concerning our lives. Case in point, suicide. Society dictates what we are allowed to do, and how we are allowed to live, by law. Most of American laws are written to preserve one s rights to individuality, and one s right to take the liberty to live their lives as they see fit. However, laws are also written to undermine those who s actions compromise the liberties and freedoms of ther individuals, thus protecting the concepts and ideals of agency and liberty. Based on our society s laws, essentially, we believe that what you do to yourself is your choice, and is accepted by law, so long as it doesn stop or impede the lives and freedoms of others. The difficulty in this dilemma lies within the question of whether an abortion falls into a category of protection of a woman s right s over the sovereignty of her own body, or whether it falls into a different category of an action which is not permissible because, according to some people, the fetus is a person whose life and freedom is being ompromised. The question of rights is further complicated by the different circumstances where the abortion issue could be raised. Many people would argue that abortion should not be used as birth control or as a means to deal with the consequences of promiscuous sex. However, how does one address the abortion issue in the circumstance of rape or incest Many say that in these circumstances, abortion is justified. The confusing thing is that the outcome is the same in both circumstances. The fetus is being denied its right to live and grow to its potential as a human being. Where does one draw the line What about case where there is medical complications For example: a woman becomes pregnant and goes to the doctor for an examination. During the doctor visit, various tests are run and it is discovered that the baby will be born severely deformed and that its quality of life would be extremely substandard. If the woman were to have an abortion, would it be justified What about a situation where a woman becomes pregnant and she does to the doctor and is told that the baby is deformed and the birth would most likely kill the mother. The argument justifying abortion in this case goes back to the right to physical sovereignty ver one s own body. A person has the freedom to do what he or she wants to concerning their own body as long as it does not harm or compromise the freedom of another, except in self defense. Therefore, in the case of the mother who would most likely die in childbirth, an abortion could be justified because she is acting in self defense. And in the case of rape, many argue that an abortion is also justified because the woman s right to not conceive has been violated, therefore she should not be responsible for the consequences which came through no fault of her own. As on can see, the issue of abortion is on e that is xtremely complicated. The problem being that many of the ethical dilemmas involved in the abortion issue are so closely intertwined that they are difficult to distinguish from one another. There are some aspects of the issue that would convince most people that abortion is justified, however when those aspects are combined with other intertwining aspects and imperatives, justification oftentimes becomes impossible. In conclusion, the issue of abortion is so complicated and controversial that it is unlikely that a consensus could be reached by American society. There are too many aspects of he issue which peoples views vary to widely. Some of these issues could be things such as the definition of a person, is the fetus a person, and if so when does it officially become a person. There is also the issue of rights. Do the rights of a person outweigh the rights of a non person. Does the right of a mother s sovereignty over her body outweigh the right of an unborn child to live. The answers to these questions are very diverse as a result of the diversity of the American society. With the issue of abortion, one s attitude toward it is going to be based on many things such as religious background and ersonal morals. There is no black and white answer to the abortion issue. Luckily we live in a country where we are able to decide for ourselves whether something is morally right or wrong. Thus, ultimately, the choice is ours. As with the many other ethical issues which we are faced with in our society, it is hard to come to a concrete answer until we are personally faced with that issue. All we can do is make an effort to know all of the aspects which are involved so that we may be able to make a sound decision if we were faced with this problem in our own lives. How to cite Ethical Dilemmas – Abortion, Essay examples

Method of Financing

Question: Critically discuss the various factors which you would consider in deciding upon the method of financing a new project. Answer: Introduction The sustainability in the business is dependent on the investment made in the different projects and the return generated on this investment. One of the most important resources that are required for the businesses is the financing of the businesses. Various options are available for entrepreneurs or the business owners to ensure the availability of adequate capital for the business. It is important to note that the financing of the projects is very critical and scarce resources that require proper planning and coordination. Banks and financial institutions frequently employ different appraisal techniques before sourcing any new project. Irrespective of the economic conditions the banks are approached for financial requirements. Thus it is very important to ensure the financial viability of the project. The essay discusses the various factors, which need to be considered in deciding upon the method of financing a new project. Based on the discussion of this factor it may not be a clear difference between the various aspects that have been discussed but it is certainly the basis of ensuring which financing method will be more suitable in comparison to others. Discussion and Analysis Maintaining suitable capital structure is the important aspect related to financing of the business. The business that have huge potential and optimistic forecast for the business opportunities has more financing opportunities in the form of debt. In order to ensure to select the suitable financing method various factors need to be considered in deciding upon the method of financing a new project. These have been discussed below Pros and Cons of financing methods The two broad categories of financing are equity and debt. There are several options, under these categories, that are available for financing. These include venture capitalists, which is a form of equity and borrowing from banks which is debts. The method of financing can be a combination of both. Each type offers certain benefits and also has limitations. The debt from banks results in additional expense for payment of interest on the other hand venture capitalists or any other method of infusion of equity may result in relinquishing control over the asset, operation or business itself. It is important that the balance is maintained between the two so that excessive interest expense does not impact the cash flow which will have an effect on the operations. On the other hand excessive dependency on equity in the form of venture capitalists or Initial Public Offering (IPO) can impact the decision making. Affordability and Control The affordability and control are associated with the employing of debt and equity. In case of debt affordability is impacted whereas the equity financing impacts the control over the business. These are associated with the limitations of equity and debt financing. The equity financing that has been discussed above is related to investors however the affordability might also be there as the investors might not be interested whereas the retained earnings may not be sufficient to fulfill the needs. Industrial Factors Certain industry or business sectors have huge variations in the profitability and the fund requirements. For example certain industries may be capital intensive in the start but generate higher cash in future. Further certain industries may be there which have huge differences in cash flows during different times of operations. In order to maintain the cash flows in such cases which have been discussed above may require huge cash inflows which may be fulfilled by employing debt. Another important factor is the tax rate or subsidies that may be provide. In case of high tax rate and the subsidies debt may be employed. This will reduce the taxes that will be applicable as a result of the interest expense. Last consideration is that the investors have huge expectation from the market but it is expected that the returns will be lower. Such aspects may support the increase in preference of debt rather than employing equity in the business. Financial Goals and Risk Tolerance The financial goals and the risk tolerance capacity of the firms need to be studied. In case the owners prefer to retain the control and in doing so ensures that the share in the business is not diluted. In such cases, wherein the loans are taken, the personal risk in the business is increased. On the other hand the equity financing ensures that the risk in the business is shared by all the equity holders. Thus in case the risk tolerance of the owners is high, the equity employed will be higher than the debt is employed in the business. Considering the financial goals of the business, it is closely related to the risk tolerance of the business. The owners interest in higher returns would like to have huge operations to be there would employ more capital. In such cases debt may be employed. The businesses where the owners have high risk tolerance will be those that expect higher returns which can be ensured by employing more capital. Such capital needs are funded by the loans from the financial institutions. In case the risk tolerance is lower the financial goals will not be too high and thus the sharing of returns with other equity holders will not be an issue. The businesses that target high market share may also employ debt to increase the operations and as a result the sales. Other Factors The other factors include certain aspects that are specific to the type of financing method, future growth aspects, purpose and role of management. The factors that need to be considered specific to the financing method that are central to the debt financing are the interest rates and the repayment terms. It may be the case that debt is important to be raised in order to fulfill the capital requirements but the industrial conditions and the business or company related conditions increase the risk in the business and as a result of it the interest rates are increased and the repayment terms made a bit stringent. The future growth prospects of the business also influence the financing needs of the business. The future prospects may require the additional funding to sustain in the market. The purpose for which the company requires funds also influence the method of financing. In case it is required for investment or the capital expenditure. In such cases the company might consider short term debt options for capital expenditure or long term debt options for investment. In case equity financing is retained earnings may be considered for short term requirement whereas venture capitalist can be considered for long term requirements. Lastly the role of management is quite important as it highly influences the decision taken by the company on the financing mode. The management that is aggressive is inclined towards debt financing whereas the conservative approach of the management does not prefer debt financing. The aggressive management expects high profitability and low impact of debt on the profitability. In case of conservative approach it is believed that the profitability will be highly impacted and such expenses can be reduced by employing equity. Conclusion The complete discussion on the factors that need to be considered while deciding upon the method of financing for the new projects has been conducted. The above discussion clearly highlights how the source of funds may not impact the capital structure but also impact several aspects such as profitability, control and the returns. The role played by the various factors in the method of financing that is selected is quite interrelated. For example, as discussed above, the businesses where the owners have high risk tolerance will be those that expect higher returns which can be ensured by employing more capital. Such capital needs are funded by the loans from the financial institutions. Both risk tolerance and the financial goals are associated with the role of management. Thus overall the major factor that controls the financing decision is the management viewpoint. Certainly the other factors such as market conditions, industry conditions and the economic factors do impact the profitability but overall the management decision has the major influence. Government also does play a role and the implication of tax and subsidies does impact the financial decisions to a certain extent. Lastly the purpose of the funding has been discussed and elaborated wherein it has been mentioned that in case it is required for investment or the capital expenditure both debt and equity can be employed. In such cases the company might consider short term debt options for capital expenditure or long term debt options for investment. In case equity financing is retained earnings may be considered for short term requirement whereas venture capitalist can be considered for long term requirements. Thus overall the management role is central to the financing decision in case of new projects and the influence of both debt and equity need to be studied. After careful assessment of all the factors that have been discussed above the method of financing for the new projects need to be considered. References Brigham, E. Ehrhardt, M. (2007). Financial Management: Theory Practice. Cengage Learning. Business Economics. Jacoby, N.H. Weston, J.F. (1952). Factors Influencing Managerial Decisions in Determining Forms of Business Financing: An Exploratory Study. Conference on Research in Business Finance. Available At: https://www.nber.org/chapters/c4788.pdf. Brigham, E. Houston, J. (2015). Fundamentals of Financial Management. Cengage Learning. Business Economics.